Youtube Exercise » English Grammar Homework

War & Military Vocabulary: Understand the news

Adam’s English Lessons · engVid

474K views 11 years ago

Warm-up Questions

When you watch the news, what war or military words do you often hear but feel unsure about?
Why might it be important to understand military vocabulary when reading international news?
What kinds of media do you use most for news: newspapers, TV, or the internet?

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Start With: Word Definition

Order: Alphabetical Random

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War & Military Vocabulary: Understand the news

Why this lesson + branches and ranks (00:00 – 03:19)

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1. Why does the speaker say this lesson is necessary?

Because many students are planning to join the military
Because there were requests and the news is full of war-related topics
Because he wants to compare different countries’ armies
Because he is teaching a history class

2. Which list correctly names the four branches mentioned?

Navy, Army, Air Force, Special Forces
Army, Marines, Coast Guard, Air Force
Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Space Force
Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force

3. What does the speaker say 'rank' means?

The level/position of people in the military
The size of the military budget
The country a soldier is from
The type of weapon a soldier carries

War & Military Vocabulary: Understand the news

Acronyms, weapons, and sanctions (03:19 – 07:56)

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1. What does POW stand for in the lesson?

Proof of weapon
Protective operations wing
Plan of withdrawal
Prisoner of war

2. According to the speaker, what is the key difference between a rocket and a missile?

A rocket can only be used at sea
A rocket is guided, but a missile is not
A missile is guided, but a rocket is mainly aimed
A missile cannot travel far

3. What are sanctions described as?

Economic restrictions used to hurt another government
A physical weapon carried by soldiers
A type of bomb used in cities
A legal permission to start a war

War & Military Vocabulary: Understand the news

Ceasefire to boots on the ground: groups and war terms (07:56 – 13:36)

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1. What is the difference between a ceasefire and a truce in the lesson?

They mean exactly the same thing
A ceasefire is about trade, a truce is about peace
A truce is a long ceasefire
A truce is a shorter ceasefire

2. What does the speaker say 'conflict' can be used for (in the news)?

A word that only describes small arguments between friends
A technical term meaning only one battle
A word used only for civil wars
A polite word for war, partly because of legal issues

3. What does 'boots on the ground' mean?

Soldiers physically sent into a territory (ground forces)
Computer attacks against an enemy
Only air force attacks from planes
A training exercise in boot camp

War & Military Vocabulary: Understand the news

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1. What is the main purpose of the video?

To explain the full history of modern conflicts
To argue for a political position about current wars
To teach key military and war vocabulary used in the news
To give advice on joining the U.S. military

2. Which category best describes POW, KIA, and MIA?

Types of economic weapons
Branches of the military
Ranks for navy officers
Acronyms related to soldiers’ status

3. Which is NOT a physical weapon, according to the speaker?

grenade
missile
mortar
sanctions

Discussion Questions

Discuss the ideas from this video

War & Military Vocabulary: Understand the news

Which words from the video do you see most often in the news, and in what kinds of stories?
Do you think journalists should say “war” or “conflict”? What difference does the choice of word make?
Some terms in the video are very technical (missile, mortar, IED). How can learning precise vocabulary improve understanding and reduce confusion?
What advice would you give a classmate about discussing war-related news in English without starting political arguments?