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Brutal Execution of the Romanovs | History

HISTORY

436K views 7 years ago

Warm-up Questions

From the title, what do you think happened to the Romanov family?
What kind of information do you expect in a history video about an “execution”?
What do you already know about Russia’s last czar?

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Brutal Execution of the Romanovs | History

Rise and problems of Nicholas II (00:00 – 02:07)

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1. How do contemporaries and historians describe Nicholas II in the video?

Weak, submissive, and insecure
Strong, decisive, and confident
Quiet, humorous, and friendly
Rebellious, creative, and unpredictable

2. What major conflict did Nicholas start in 1904?

A war with Britain
A war with Japan
A civil war inside Russia
A war with Germany

3. Why did Rasputin gain a prominent place in the Romanovs’ inner circle?

He organized factory strikes
He helped ease Alexei’s hemophilia pain
He was elected by parliament
He negotiated peace with Japan

Brutal Execution of the Romanovs | History

Revolution, abdication, and captivity (02:07 – 04:30)

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1. After Nicholas left to command the army, what was Alexandra expected to do?

Move the family to Britain immediately
Lead the protest marches in the capital
Oversee the government’s day-to-day operations
Negotiate a treaty with Japan

2. What happened when Russian soldiers were ordered to fire on the mobs?

They refused and turned their guns on their officers
They arrested the protesters without violence
They joined the army at the front instead
They fired and ended the protests immediately

3. Why didn’t Britain ultimately take the Romanovs in, according to the video?

Nicholas refused to leave Russia
The provisional government banned foreign travel
The King changed his mind because the Romanovs were unpopular
Britain had no ships available

Brutal Execution of the Romanovs | History

The execution and what happened afterward (04:30 – 06:08)

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1. What reason were the Romanovs given for being moved to the basement?

A fire had started upstairs
They were going to be put on trial in public
Counterrevolutionary troops were approaching
They were being transferred to Britain

2. Why did some people, including the children, survive the initial attack?

Their clothing was lined with jewels that acted as armor
The executioner refused to shoot them
They escaped through a hidden tunnel
They were protected by soldiers who changed sides

3. When were the graves rediscovered, according to the video?

2007 and 2018
1918 and 1920
1945 and 1950
1979 and 2007

Brutal Execution of the Romanovs | History

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1. Which factor is presented as a major cause of growing unrest in Russia during World War I?

Depressed wages, unaffordable food, and abused workers
A strong economy and popular leadership
Peaceful relations with all neighboring countries
High wages and plentiful food

2. How does the video show the Romanovs’ situation changing after the Bolsheviks seized control?

They were restricted more, servants were expelled, and they lived on army rations
They were allowed to run for office in the new government
They were immediately sent to Britain for safety
They were given more freedom and returned to the palace

3. What broader historical shift does the execution represent in the video?

The start of the Romanov dynasty
The end of World War I
The end of Romanov rule and the old monarchy
The beginning of Japan’s expansion into Russia

Discussion Questions

Discuss the ideas from this video

Brutal Execution of the Romanovs | History

In the video, which leadership decisions seem to have increased public anger the most? Why?
Do you think a leader should choose advisors who challenge them? What risks and benefits are there?
How does the video connect war (World War I) to political change inside a country?
What is the purpose of public commemorations (like the 100th anniversary ceremony) after traumatic historical events?