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Rainforests 101 | National Geographic

National Geographic

2.9M views 7 years ago

Warm-up Questions

What comes to mind when you hear the word “rainforest”?
Why do you think National Geographic made a video called “Rainforests 101”?
What do you already know about how rainforests help people or the planet?

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Rainforests 101 | National Geographic

Rainforests wake up and where they are found (00:00 – 01:23)

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1. How are rainforests described at the beginning of the video?

As deserts covered in sand
As frozen forests under snow
As being shrouded in a blanket of clouds
As grasslands with few trees

2. Which statement about rainforests is true according to the video?

They are the newest ecosystems on Earth.
They only exist in South America.
Some can trace their origins to over 70 million years ago.
They began after humans appeared.

3. Where are tropical rainforests primarily located?

Between the tropic of cancer and the tropic of capricorn
Only on islands in the Pacific
Near the North Pole
Only in desert climates

Rainforests 101 | National Geographic

Why rainforests matter: biodiversity, products, and climate (01:23 – 02:32)

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1. What does precipitation help create in rainforests?

A dry climate with little plant life
A habitat with no insects
A landscape with no soil
An exceptionally lush and biologically diverse habitat

2. About how much of Earth’s surface area do rainforests make up?

About 6 percent
About 30 percent
About 60 percent
About 1 percent

3. According to the video, rainforests help stabilize the planet’s climate mainly by doing what?

Stopping ocean currents
Regulating global temperatures by absorbing massive amounts of radiation
Creating volcanoes
Reflecting all sunlight back into space

Rainforests 101 | National Geographic

Deforestation and how it may be slowed (02:32 – 03:41)

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1. How have rainforests changed over the past few centuries?

They have expanded rapidly.
They have disappeared at an alarming rate.
They have stayed exactly the same.
They have turned into deserts naturally.

2. What has fueled the deforestation of rainforests, according to the video?

Only animal migration
A lack of rainfall
Economic inequalities, human development, and demand for natural resources
Only hurricanes and floods

3. Which actions are mentioned as ways deforestation may begin to slow down?

Removing all protected areas
Building more roads and factories in forests
Increasing the demand for natural resources
Educational campaigns, sustainable logging practices, and cooperation with local communities

Rainforests 101 | National Geographic

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1. What is the main purpose of this video?

To compare deserts and oceans
To teach viewers what rainforests are and why they are important
To explain how to build houses in forests
To give a step-by-step guide to farming

2. Which best summarizes the video’s message about rainforests and humans?

Rainforests only matter to scientists.
Rainforests provide resources and climate benefits, but they are threatened by deforestation.
Rainforests have no impact on human life.
Rainforests are dangerous and should be removed.

3. Which of these is a key contrast made in the video?

Winter vs. summer sports
Rivers vs. mountains
Temperate vs. tropical rainforests
Cities vs. villages

Discussion Questions

Discuss the ideas from this video

Rainforests 101 | National Geographic

Which benefit of rainforests (biodiversity, products/medicines, or climate regulation) do you think is most important? Why?
The video mentions “economic inequalities” as a factor in deforestation. How might poverty or unequal opportunities lead to forest loss?
What does “sustainable logging practices” mean in practice? What rules or actions would you include?
How can people outside rainforest regions help preserve rainforests for future generations?